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DID YOU KNOW?

Luke's Gospel opens with a short preface on how the writer went to work. Who is the book addressed to?

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The answer

Theophilus. Luke 1:3 addresses the book to "most excellent Theophilus," and the preface says the events were "handed on to us by those who from the beginning were eyewitnesses." The writer counts himself among the people the story reached, not among the eyewitnesses, and says "many" had already written accounts before him.

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Why it’s interesting

Theophilus means "friend of God," so the name might be a label for any believer. More likely he was a real person who paid for the work. The preface is shaped like the openings of Greek histories.

Scholarly consensus
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