THIS MIGHT SURPRISE YOU
The answer
Matthew, and only Matthew. In Matthew 9:9 the man at the tax-collection station is "a man called Matthew." Mark 2:14 tells the same scene with "Levi son of Alphaeus," and Luke 5:27 has "a tax collector named Levi." The call is the same in all three: "Follow me."
Why it’s interesting
For centuries readers took the different name as a hint about who wrote the Gospel. Most scholars now hold that the writer was someone other than the disciple Matthew, partly because the book copies so much of its wording from Mark's Gospel.
Scholarly consensus
Learn the Bible.
Not just the stories, but the history, authorship, and scholarship behind it.