THIS MIGHT SURPRISE YOU
The answer
God. "When the bow is in the clouds, I will see it and remember the everlasting covenant" (Genesis 9:16) — the speaker is God, and the seeing and remembering are God's.
Why it’s interesting
Retelling turned the rainbow into a reminder for people looking up; the text points it the other way. The Hebrew word here, qeshet, is also the ordinary word for an archer's bow.
Scholarly consensus
You can know the Bible.
Not just the stories, but the history, authorship, and scholarship behind it.