THIS MIGHT SURPRISE YOU
The answer
James. Josephus calls him "the brother of Jesus who is called the messiah" (Antiquities 20.9.1). The high priest Ananus had him put to death while the Roman governor was away.
Why it’s interesting
Josephus tells the story to show a high priest abusing his power, so Jesus comes up only to say whose brother James was. "Who is called the messiah" reports what others said. Josephus himself never became a follower.
Scholarly consensus
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